How to Train Your Dog to Heel

Training your dog to heel is an essential skill for any dog owner. It will not only put your dog at your side, but also make walking easier and safer. In this blog, we will show you how to teach your dog to heel. With some patience and practice, you will have an obedient dog who will walk right at your side.

Why Teach Your Dog to Heel?

Teaching your dog to heel is important for several reasons. It helps:

What You Need to Get Started

Before you begin training your dog to heel, gather a few supplies:

  1. A sturdy leash: A standard six-foot leash works best.
  2. A well-fitted collar or harness: Ensure it’s comfortable for your dog.
  3. Tasty treats: Use small, high-value treats to reward your dog.
  4. A quiet space: Start training in a distraction-free area to help your dog focus.

Step 1: Get Your Dog’s Attention

Before you start teaching the heel command, make sure your dog is focused on you.

  1. Choose a command: Decide on a word or phrase for the heel command, like “heel” or “close.”
  2. Get their attention: Hold a treat in your hand and call your dog’s name. When they look at you, praise them.

Step 2: Start Walking

Now it’s time to begin walking with your dog.

  1. Position your dog: Start with your dog sitting on your left side. The heel position is usually on the left, but you can choose either side.
  2. Begin to walk: Take a few steps forward while saying the heel command.
  3. Encourage your dog: If your dog starts to lag behind or pull ahead, gently pull on the leash and say “heel” again.

Step 3: Reward Good Behavior

How to Train Your Dog to Heel

Positive reinforcement is key to training your dog to heel.

  1. Reward immediately: Whenever your dog walks beside you, give them a treat and praise.
  2. Use a clicker (optional): If you use clicker training, click and reward when your dog is in the correct position.
  3. Be consistent: Always reward your dog when they stay in the heel position.

Step 4: Practice Short Sessions

Keep training sessions short and enjoyable.

  1. Limit to 5-10 minutes: Dogs have short attention spans. It’s best to practice in short bursts.
  2. Increase distance gradually: Start with a few steps, then gradually increase the distance as your dog gets better.
  3. Change directions: To keep your dog engaged, change directions and speed. This helps them stay focused on you.

Step 5: Introduce Distractions

Once your dog is comfortable walking in a straight line, it’s time to add some distractions.

  1. Choose a busy area: Start training in a slightly busier environment, like a park or a backyard.
  2. Practice the heel command: Walk with your dog and reward them for staying close, even with distractions around.
  3. Stay patient: If your dog gets distracted, gently guide them back to the heel position.

Step 6: Gradually Reduce Treats

As your dog becomes more reliable in the heel position, you can start to reduce the number of treats.

  1. Use treats less often: Instead of giving a treat every time, reward your dog every few steps.
  2. Praise verbally: Use praise and affection instead of treats to encourage good behavior.
  3. Maintain consistency: Keep practicing regularly to reinforce the behavior.

Common Challenges and Solutions


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Training your dog to heel can come with its challenges. Here are a few common issues and how to address them:

Tips for Successful Training

Final Thoughts

Teaching your dog to heel is a great command to learn since it will make your walks more enjoyable. Your dog will walk next to you like a pro with a little bit of patience, consistency and positive reinforcement. Be sure to always have fun while training your dog. Celebrate the small wins, and you will have a well-trained walking partner in no time!


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